Creating a Rooftop Garden, There is an Easy Way in the Patio Improvement Ideas
There are many patio improvement ideas. One of them is how to make the rooftop garden. The Limited land is not the reason to green our homes. Many solutions that can be an option, among them are to create a rooftop garden the house. Park above the roof is as one of the alternative greening to improve the quality of environmental health in big cities. In addition to adding shade, the garden on the roof (roof garden) can also be used to absorb toxic gases.
The global warming, it became one of the popular problems of the world community. The thing we can do right now is to suppress the effects of global warming itself. One of them is by using rooftop garden. Then what is actually a rooftop garden? If we interpret from the language is "roof garden". Rooftop Garden can be a plant located on the roof of a building, or placed in pots just like that.
Making a garden on the roof (rooftop garden) is not cheap and requires a specific roof structure and construction. Even for optimal results, the roof construction for the park was designed from the beginning, before the building was built. But this investment could return in the next few years, as the cost of electricity for air conditioning is reduced, as well as the economic value of buildings increases.
A private hospital in Singapore managed to reduce electricity consumption by 50 percent, after making a garden on the roof (roof garden). Although the rooftop garden is just a tomato plant, which is placed in pots covering the entire roof. Another advantage, the hospital does not need to buy tomatoes anymore.
In addition to adding shade, the garden on the roof (roof garden) can also be used to absorb toxic gases. For example bamboo or palm can absorb formaldehyde gas and gasoline. While the lily, in addition to absorbing formaldehyde gas and gasoline, also absorb alcohol and acetone produced by paint and so on. Vines also serve to absorb acetate gas, ammonia, and other gases. Because of this function, the vines are widely used for garden on roofs (roof garden) abroad such as Singapore and Japan.
Before making a park on top of the building, consider the construction of the roof of the building. Is indeed designed to support the burden of planting media in the form of land and trees to be planted on it or not. The garden on the roof should be supported by strong structures and roof construction. The existence of a garden on the rooftop garden will cause increased load. Soil and plant build will increase dead load, wind load, and additional water load on the roof of the building. The building must have a functioning drainage system.
If the species of shrub to be planted, he calculates the roof load will increase about 650 Kg / m2. You also consider about the live load according to activity on the roof garden. For example, 400 Kg / m2 for sports, 500 Kg / m2 for parties and dances, and 250 Kg / m2 for restaurants. To plant large trees, the location floor plates should be supported by structural columns so that the concrete plates do not collapse. In addition, it needs to be made a retaining wall because the trees require sufficient thickness of the soil, or make a hole in the roof of the building, under a tree.
Construction of the roof is prone to leakage, so it must be equipped with drainage. Drainage layers such as gravel, sand, and pumice should be added so that water can easily flow into the drain hole. Filters made of geo textile or fibers function to drain the water down but hold the grain of the ground so as not to clog the drain hole.
To prevent damage to the waterproof layer, the retaining layer should be added so that plant roots do not damage the waterproof layer and the concrete underneath. Because plants on the roof are exposed to direct sunlight and stronger winds, watering should be done periodically. So the need to spray water can be done manually or automatically.
For planting media on the rooftop garden, the formula should be light but has the ability to provide nutrients and moisture. For example, it can be done by mixing the sand with wood shavings plus a layer of pine bark and fertilizer. The depth of planting medium for grass requires 20 to 30 centimeters, as well as cover crops. Meanwhile, shrubs and small trees need a depth of 60-105 centimeters. Large trees need a depth of nearly 2 meters. Those are our reviews on how to make rooftop garden. Hopefully with the green open room on the roof, you can enjoy a relaxing moment with the best air quality
Description: Rooftop garden of the house has been known can increase green open space even in a minimalist home. In addition, the rooftop garden is also considered able to reduce the heat of the sun into the house.
The global warming, it became one of the popular problems of the world community. The thing we can do right now is to suppress the effects of global warming itself. One of them is by using rooftop garden. Then what is actually a rooftop garden? If we interpret from the language is "roof garden". Rooftop Garden can be a plant located on the roof of a building, or placed in pots just like that.
Making a garden on the roof (rooftop garden) is not cheap and requires a specific roof structure and construction. Even for optimal results, the roof construction for the park was designed from the beginning, before the building was built. But this investment could return in the next few years, as the cost of electricity for air conditioning is reduced, as well as the economic value of buildings increases.
A private hospital in Singapore managed to reduce electricity consumption by 50 percent, after making a garden on the roof (roof garden). Although the rooftop garden is just a tomato plant, which is placed in pots covering the entire roof. Another advantage, the hospital does not need to buy tomatoes anymore.
In addition to adding shade, the garden on the roof (roof garden) can also be used to absorb toxic gases. For example bamboo or palm can absorb formaldehyde gas and gasoline. While the lily, in addition to absorbing formaldehyde gas and gasoline, also absorb alcohol and acetone produced by paint and so on. Vines also serve to absorb acetate gas, ammonia, and other gases. Because of this function, the vines are widely used for garden on roofs (roof garden) abroad such as Singapore and Japan.
Read also: Finding The Best Patio Furniture Cushions
How to Build a Garden on the Roof
Before making a park on top of the building, consider the construction of the roof of the building. Is indeed designed to support the burden of planting media in the form of land and trees to be planted on it or not. The garden on the roof should be supported by strong structures and roof construction. The existence of a garden on the rooftop garden will cause increased load. Soil and plant build will increase dead load, wind load, and additional water load on the roof of the building. The building must have a functioning drainage system.
If the species of shrub to be planted, he calculates the roof load will increase about 650 Kg / m2. You also consider about the live load according to activity on the roof garden. For example, 400 Kg / m2 for sports, 500 Kg / m2 for parties and dances, and 250 Kg / m2 for restaurants. To plant large trees, the location floor plates should be supported by structural columns so that the concrete plates do not collapse. In addition, it needs to be made a retaining wall because the trees require sufficient thickness of the soil, or make a hole in the roof of the building, under a tree.
Construction of the roof is prone to leakage, so it must be equipped with drainage. Drainage layers such as gravel, sand, and pumice should be added so that water can easily flow into the drain hole. Filters made of geo textile or fibers function to drain the water down but hold the grain of the ground so as not to clog the drain hole.
To prevent damage to the waterproof layer, the retaining layer should be added so that plant roots do not damage the waterproof layer and the concrete underneath. Because plants on the roof are exposed to direct sunlight and stronger winds, watering should be done periodically. So the need to spray water can be done manually or automatically.
For planting media on the rooftop garden, the formula should be light but has the ability to provide nutrients and moisture. For example, it can be done by mixing the sand with wood shavings plus a layer of pine bark and fertilizer. The depth of planting medium for grass requires 20 to 30 centimeters, as well as cover crops. Meanwhile, shrubs and small trees need a depth of 60-105 centimeters. Large trees need a depth of nearly 2 meters. Those are our reviews on how to make rooftop garden. Hopefully with the green open room on the roof, you can enjoy a relaxing moment with the best air quality
Description: Rooftop garden of the house has been known can increase green open space even in a minimalist home. In addition, the rooftop garden is also considered able to reduce the heat of the sun into the house.
You may also like: 10 Practical Steps to Make Organic Gardening
Design Inspiration:
